Pioneers in Computer Science
Pioneers in CS
Back
James H. Wilkinson
Personal Computingalgorithms

James H. Wilkinson

James Hardy Wilkinson FRS was a prominent figure in the field of numerical analysis, a

1919 – 1986United KingdomContribution: 1970

Introduction

James H. Wilkinson (1919-1986) was a British mathematician and computer scientist. He made significant contributions to numerical analysis and numerical linear algebra. Wilkinson developed algorithms and techniques for solving problems in numerical mathematics, including matrix eigenvalue problems. His work has had a lasting impact on scientific computing and numerical analysis.

Key Achievement

Research in numerical analysis to facilitate the use of the high-speed digital computer, having received special recognition for his work in computations in linear algebra and "backward" error analysis.

Biography

James Hardy Wilkinson FRS was a prominent figure in the field of numerical analysis, a field at the boundary of applied mathematics and computer science particularly useful to physics and engineering. In 1970 he won the ACM Turing Award.

Notable Works

backward error analysis

Other

Awards

Fellow of the Royal Society1969
John von Neumann Prize1970
Turing Award1970
honorary doctor of Heriot-Watt University1973
Chauvenet Prize1987

Institutions

Stanford University

1977–1984

University of Michigan

1957–1973

ORDNANCE BOARD

1940–1943

National Physical Laboratory

1946–1980

Fort Halstead

1943–1946

Education

Sir Joseph Williamson's Mathematical School

1935

Trinity College

1939