Pioneers in Computer Science
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Seymour Cray
Cold Warsupercomputing

Seymour Cray

Seymour Roger Cray was an American electrical engineer, computer scientist, mathematician, and supercomputer architect who

1925 – 1996U.S.AContribution: 1964

Introduction

Seymour Cray (1925-1996) was an American electrical engineer and computer architect. He is considered one of the pioneers in supercomputer design. Cray founded Cray Research and developed a series of supercomputers, including the Cray-1 and Cray-2, which set new standards for computing power and speed. His innovations greatly advanced the field of high-performance computing.

Key Achievement

Designed a series of computers that were the fastest in the world for decades; and founded Cray Research, which built many of them; credited with creating the supercomputer industry

Biography

Seymour Roger Cray was an American electrical engineer, computer scientist, mathematician, and supercomputer architect who designed a series of computers that were the fastest in the world for decades, and founded Cray Research, which built many of these machines. Called "the father of supercomputing", Cray has been credited with creating the supercomputer industry. Joel S. Birnbaum, then chief technology officer of Hewlett-Packard, said of him: "It seems impossible to exaggerate the effect he had on the industry; many of the things that high performance computers now do routinely were at the farthest edge of credibility when Seymour envisioned them." Larry Smarr, then director of the National Center for Supercomputing Applications at the University of Illinois said that Cray is "the Thomas Edison of the supercomputing industry."

Awards

W. Wallace McDowell Award1968
Harry H. Goode Memorial Award1972
Howard N. Potts Medal1979
Eckert–Mauchly Award1989
National Inventors Hall of Fame1997
IEEE Ernst Weber Engineering Leadership Recognition

Institutions

Control Data Corporation

Cray

Education

University of Minnesota

Chippewa Falls High School