Pioneers in Computer Science
Pioneers in CS
Back
Geoffrey Hinton
AI Eraartificial intelligence

Geoffrey Hinton

Geoffrey Everest Hinton is a British-Canadian computer scientist, cognitive scientist, cognitive psychologist and Nobel Prize

1947 – presentUnited KingdomContribution: 2008

Introduction

Geoffrey Hinton (born 1947) is a British-Canadian computer scientist and one of the pioneers in the field of artificial neural networks. His groundbreaking work in deep learning and the development of neural network architectures has revolutionized the field of artificial intelligence. Hinton's contributions have had a profound impact on computer vision and natural language processing.

Key Achievement

Popularized and enabled the use of artificial neural networks and deep learning, among the most successful tools in modern artificial intelligence efforts; received the Turing Award (2018) for conceptual and engineering breakthroughs that have made deep neural networks a critical component of computing

Biography

Geoffrey Everest Hinton is a British-Canadian computer scientist, cognitive scientist, cognitive psychologist and Nobel Prize laureate known for his work on artificial neural networks, which earned him the title "the Godfather of AI". He is University Professor Emeritus at the University of Toronto.

Did You Know?

  • Williams, Hinton was co-author of a highly cited paper published in 1986 that popularised the backpropagation algorithm for training multi-layer neural networks, although they were not the first to propose the approach.

Awards

AAAI Fellow1990
Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada1996
Fellow of the Royal Society1998
IEEE Neural Networks Pioneer Award1998
Rumelhart Prize2001
honorary doctor of the University of Edinburgh2001
Fellow of the Cognitive Science Society2003
IJCAI Award for Research Excellence2005
Gerhard Herzberg Canada Gold Medal for Science and Engineering2010
honorary doctor of the University of Sussex2011
honorary doctor of the University of Sherbrooke2013
IEEE Frank Rosenblatt Award2014
IEEE Maxwell Award2016
BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award2016
Companion of the Order of Canada2018
Turing Award2018
Honda Prize2019
Dickson Prize in Science2021
Princess of Asturias Award for Technical and Scientific Research2022
ACM Fellow2023
Nobel Prize in Physics2024
Queen Elizabeth Prize for Engineering2025

Institutions

University of Toronto

Carnegie Mellon University

Google

2013–2023

Education

King's College

Bachelor of Arts

1970

University of Edinburgh

Doctor of Philosophy

1978

Influences