Pioneers in Computer Science
Pioneers in CS
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Jean E. Sammet
Cold Warprogramming languagessoftware engineering

Jean E. Sammet

Jean E

1928 – 2017U.S.AContribution: 1962

Introduction

Jean E. Sammet (1928-2017) was an American computer scientist and software engineer. She played a crucial role in the development of the programming language COBOL and was heavily involved in its standardization. Sammet also made significant contributions to programming language theory and software engineering methodologies, leaving a lasting impact on the field.

Key Achievement

Developed the FORMAC programming language. She was also the first to write extensively about the history and categorization of programming languages in 1969, and became the first female president of the Association for Computing Machinery in 1974.

Biography

Jean E. Sammet was an American computer scientist who developed the FORMAC programming language in 1962. She was also one of the developers of the influential COBOL programming language.

Notable Works

FORMAC

Other

Did You Know?

  • She joined IBM in 1961 where she developed FORMAC, the first widely used computer language for symbolic manipulation of mathematical formulas.
  • Sammet was employed by Sperry Gyroscope from 1955 to 1958 where she supervised the first scientific programming group.
  • She was the first female president of the ACM, from 1974 to 1976.

Awards

ACM Distinguished Service Award1985
Ada Lovelace Award1989
ACM Fellow1994
SIGPLAN Distinguished Service Award1997
Computer History Museum Fellow2001
Computer Pioneer Award2009
NCWIT Pioneer in Tech Award2013

Institutions

Barnard College

1952–1953

Sylvania Electric Products

1958–1961

MetLife

1951–1952

Sperry Corporation

1953–1958

IBM

1962–1988

Education

Mount Holyoke College

Bachelor of Arts

1948

University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Master of Arts

1949

Columbia University